Today in Korean History (December) / Kore Tarihinde Bugün (Aralik)

[Wando]

1973 December 18
18 Aralik 1973
>> Güney Kore, Banglades ile diplomatik iliskiler kurdu.
>> South Korea establishes diplomatic relations with Bangladesh.


1991 December 18
18 Aralik 1991
>> Devlet Baskani Roh Tae-woo, Kore Yarimadasi'ni nükleer silahlardan arindiracagini söyledi.
>> President Roh Tae-woo says he will make the Korean Peninsula free of nuclear weapons.

Yonhap

[nazlım]

Bilgilendirmeler için tesekkürler Sinan.

[Wando]

1974 December 20
20 Aralik 1974
>> Devlet Baskani Park Chung-hee'nin esi first lady Yook Young-su'ya suikast düzenleyen Kuzey Koreli ajan Moon Se-gwang idam edildi.
>> North Korean spy Moon Se-gwang is executed for assassinating first lady Yook Young-su, wife of President Park Chung-hee.


1979 December 20
20 Aralik 1979
>> Askeri mahkeme, 26 Ekim 1979 tarihinde Devlet Baskani Park Chung-hee'ye suikast düzenleyen Kore Merkezi Istihbarat Teskilati istihbarat sefi Kim Jae-kyu ile diger alti kisiye idam cezasi verdi. Bu cinayetle Park'in 18 yillik iktidari son buldu.
>> A military court sentences KCIA chief Kim Jae-kyu and six others to death for assassinating President Park Chung-hee on Oct. 26, 1979. The murder brought Park's 18-year rule to an end.

Yonhap

[Wando]

1905 December 21
21 Aralik 1905
>> Kore'nin ele geçirilmesinden sonra Ito Hirobumi, Kore Yarimadasi'nin ilk Japon hükümdari seçildi.
>> Ito Hirobumi is named Japan's first ruler of the Korean Peninsula after masterminding the takeover of Korea.


1968 December 21
21 Aralik 1968
>> Seoul-Incheon Karayolu açildi.
>> The Seoul-Incheon Highway is opened.

Yonhap

[Wando]

1145 December 22
22 Aralik 1145
>> Kore Yarimadasi'nda M.Ö. 57'den M.S. 668'e kadar hüküm süren üç krallik hakkinda bir tarih kitabi olan "Samguksagi", Goryeo Hanedanligi (918-1392) krali Injong'un talimatiyla aralarinda Kim Bu-shik'in de yer aldigi kraliyet bilginleri tarafindan yayimlandi.
>> "Samguksagi," a history book about the three kingdoms that reigned on the Korean Peninsula from 57 B.C. to 668 A.D., is published by royal scholars, including Kim Bu-shik, at the instruction of King Injong of the Goryeo Dynasty (918-1392).


1902 December 22
22 Aralik 1902
>> 121 kisiden olusan bir grup Koreli Incheon limanindan Hawaii'ye göç etti. 1902 yilindan 1905'e yilina kadar çogunlukla seker kamisi çiftliklerinde isçi olarak adaya daimi yerlesen 7,800 Koreliden bir bölüm olan bu grup, Amerikan adasinda ilk Koreli göçmenlerdi.
>> A group of 121 Koreans leaves the port of Incheon to emigrate to Hawaii. They were the first Korean immigrants on the U.S. island and part of some 7,800 Koreans who permanently settled there, mostly as workers on sugar cane plantations, from 1902 to 1905.

Yonhap

[Wando]

1963 December 23
23 Aralik 1963
>> Güney Kore, 1950-53 Kore Savas'ina Birlesmis Milletler bayragi altinda asker gönderen 16 ülkeden biri olan Afrika ülkesi Etiyopya ile diplomatik iliskiler kurdu. Ülke 12 yil sonra da Kuzey Kore ile diplomatik iliskilerini ilerletti.
>> South Korea establishes diplomatic ties with Ethiopia. The African country was among 16 countries which sent forces under the United Nations banner to fight in the 1950-53 Korean War. The country forged diplomatic relations with North Korea 12 years later.


1972 December 23
23 Aralik 1972
>> Devlet Baskani Park Chung-hee özel olarak olusturulan seçmenler kurulu tarafindan dört yillik dönem için yeniden seçildi. Genel kurmay eski baskani Park, 1961 darbesiyle yönetime el koyarak siki yönetim ilan etti ve elestirmenlerin deyimiyle dikta rejimini sürdürmesi için "yushin" (güçlendirici reform) anayasasini benimsedi. Park, 1979 yilinda istihbarat sefi tarafindan öldürüldü.
>> President Park Chung-hee is re-elected to a new four-year term by his hand-picked electoral college. A few months earlier, Park, a former army general who seized power in a 1961 coup, declared martial law and adopted the "yushin" (revitalizing reform) constitution which critics said was intended to perpetuate his dictatorial rule. Park was assassinated by his intelligence chief in 1979.

Yonhap

[$eyda]

Tesekkürler. ^^

[Wando]

1971 December 25
25 Aralik 1971
>> Seoul'deki Daeyeongak Hoteli'nde çikan yanginda 166 kisi yasamini yitirirken 88 kisi de yaralandi.
>> A fire at Seoul's Daeyeongak Hotel kills 166 people and injures 88 others.


1978 December 25
25 Aralik 1978
>> Futbolcu Cha Bum-kun Almanya Bundesliga'da top kosturan ilk Güney Koreli oldu.
>> Football player Cha Bum-kun becomes the first South Korean to join the Bundesliga in Germany.


1997 December 25
25 Aralik 1997
>>
>> President-elect Kim Dae-jung names Lee Jong-chan, vice chairman of the National Congress for New Politics, as the head of a committee to take over power from the Kim Young-sam government.


2002 December 25
25 Aralik 2002
>> Güney ve Kuzey Kore denizcilik isleriyle ilgili isbirligi görüsmek üzere çalisma düzeyinde görüsmeler yapti.
>> South and North Korea hold working-level talks to discuss cooperation on maritime affairs.


2006 December 25
25 Aralik 2006
>> Güney Kore, ülkenin ilk astronotu olmak için yarisan iki finalist seçti. Kore Uzay Arastirmalari Enstitüsü'nde bir arastirmaci olan Ko San, Eylül 2007'de Yi So-yeon'un yerine seçildi. Egitim protokolü ihlalleri nedeniyle Ko daha sonra Yi ile yer degistirdi.
>> South Korea selects two finalists to compete to become the country's first astronaut. Ko san, a researcher at the Korea Aerospace Research Institute, was selected over Yi So-yeon in September 2007. Ko was later replaced by Yi due to violations of training protocol.

Yonhap

[Wando]

1904 December 27
27 Aralik 1904
>> Joseon Hanedanligi (1392-1910) yönetimindeki Kore'nin kraliyet sarayi Amerikali diplomat D.W. Stevens'i dis isleri danismani olarak atadi.
>> Korea's royal court under the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910) appoints U.S. diplomat D.W. Stevens as its foreign affairs advisor.


1945 December 27
27 Aralik 1945
>> Amerika Birlesik Devletleri, Britanya ve Sovyetler Birligi'nin Moskova'da bir araya gelen üst düzey diplomatlari Kore'nin Birlesmis Milletler adina bes yilligina bölgenin yönetimini üstlendigini duyurdu.
>> Top diplomats from the United States, Britain and the Soviet Union hold a meeting in Moscow and announce a five-year United Nations trusteeship over Korea.

Yonhap

[Wando]

1908 December 28
28 Aralik 1908
>> 1905 yilinda Kore Yarimadasi sömürgelestirildikten sonra Japon sömürge hükümeti, Kore'nin toprak ve ticaretini kontrol altinda tutmak amaciyla Seoul'de ekonomik üs olarak Dogu Kalkinma Sirketi'ni kurdu. Japonya tarimi modernlestirme bahanesiyle Kore'nin hazine arazilerini sirkete devretmeye zorladi ve sirket Koreli çiftçilere yüksek fazilerle verdigi borçlarla yarimadadaki ekili alanlari 20 yil boyunca denetledi.
>> After colonizing the Korean Peninsula in 1905, the Japanese colonial government establishes the Oriental Development Company in Seoul as an economic base to control Korea's land and business. Japan forced Korea to transfer the ownership of some state land to the company on the pretext of modernizing agriculture, and the Japanese company lent money to Korean farmers at high interest rates, controlling nearly a third of the cultivated land on the peninsula within 20 years.


1926 December 28
28 Aralik 1926
>> Bagimsizlik savasçisi Na Seok-ju, Seoul'de Japon kökenli bir bankaya ve Dogu Kalkinma Sirketi'ne bomba attiktan sonra intihar etti. 1892 yilinda bugünkü Kuzey Kore'nin Hwanghae Eyaleti'ne bagli Jaeryong sehrinde dogan Na, 23 yasinda askerlik egitimi için Çin'in kuzeydogusuna gitti. Daha sonra tahsildar ve güvenlik görevlisi olarak Shanghai'deki Kore sürgün hükümetine katildi.
>> Independence fighter Na Seok-ju shoots himself to death after throwing bombs into a Japanese-owned bank and the Oriental Development Company in Seoul. Born in Jaeryong, Hwanghae Province, now in North Korea, in 1892, Na left for northeast China at age 23 for military training and joined the Korean exile government in Shanghai as a fund collector and security guard.